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March 2025 Crypto Recap: Bitcoin, Ether, and Solana Navigate US Trade Tariff Politics and Trump-Era Uncertainty

Key Takeaways:

Despite a 0.61% price dip amidst Trump-era tariff volatility, Bitcoin’s on-chain activity surged with 6% transaction growth and 15% more active wallets, indicating continued user adoption despite macro uncertainties. US spot Bitcoin ETF outflows improved dramatically by 78% to -$794.74M in March (compared to February’s outflows of over $3.5 billion), suggesting a potential turnaround in investor sentiment despite broader economic concerns. Bitcoin mining faced headwinds as difficulty increased, while transaction fees decreased by 8%, leading to a slight 1.6% dip in total mining revenue. Ether’s price experienced a significant 18.4% decline alongside a 771% reversal in ETF flows, highlighting its sensitivity to market sentiment and internal economic model debates. However, despite the negative price action, new Ethereum wallets surged by 30%, indicating continued user interest. Solana’s 15.7% price drop and 11% decrease in transactions reflected a cooling of speculative meme coin activity.

Here’s a summary of the key events that influenced the crypto market in March 2025:

Bitcoin Navigates Trump-Era Volatility Amidst ETF and On-Chain Shifts

March 2025 was a difficult month for Bitcoin (and crypto as a whole), with market volatility stemming from US President Donald Trump’s new tariff policies.

While Bitcoin (BTC) experienced a slight monthly return decrease of 0.61%, it navigated a period of significant market fluctuations driven by geopolitical tensions. After an initial drop, Bitcoin rebounded to $88,000 around March 24 before falling back to around $82,800 by April 6.


Despite the recent price drop, US spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) saw a positive shift in investor sentiment. Monthly net outflows decreased significantly to $794.74 million in March, a 78% improvement compared to the substantial $3.56 billion outflow in February.

On-chain data also reflected continued network activity and adoption. Bitcoin transactions increased by 6% to 12 million, while active wallets grew by 15%, reaching 23.6 million, and new wallets grew by 14%, reaching 9.8 million. These metrics indicate a growing user base and sustained utilization of the Bitcoin network, even amidst market uncertainty.

However, the Bitcoin mining sector faced increasing challenges. The Bitcoin network difficulty continued its upward trend, reaching 112.14 trillion on March 10 and climbing further to 113.76 trillion on March 23.

The average Bitcoin hashrate also remained high at 808.40 EH/s. This rising difficulty, coupled with declining network transaction fees (which decreased by 8% to $15.11 million in March), put pressure on miners, particularly those using older hardware.

Total mining revenue for the month reached $1.22 billion, a slight 1.6% decrease compared to February’s $1.24 billion. The combination of higher difficulty and lower fees can push some miners into unprofitable territory, potentially leading to hardware shutdowns until upgrades or improved network conditions occur. The long-term impact of the April 2024 Bitcoin halving, which reduced the block subsidy to 3.125 BTC, continued to be felt by the mining industry.

On a more positive note, Bitcoin and cryptocurrency adoption saw progress at the state legislative level in the US. During March, 13 US states advanced various Bitcoin- and crypto-related bills, ranging from proposals to establish Bitcoin reserves to initiatives focused on crypto taxation and exploring pension fund investments. This legislative activity signals growing recognition and acceptance of Bitcoin within the traditional financial and regulatory landscape.

If you’re interested in more detailed and valuable market insights, check out Cryptonews’ in-depth price analyses, which offer expert forecasts for Bitcoin and other coins.

Bitcoin News – March 2025 Highlights

President Trump Signs Executive Order Creating Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

Per a tweet from White House crypto and AI czar David Sacks, the reserve will initially be capitalized by Bitcoin already owned by the federal government, estimated at around 200,000 coins.

Coinbase launched 24/7 Bitcoin perpetual futures for US traders

The move marks the first time U.S. traders will have access to perpetual-style futures contracts without expiration dates, aligning domestic markets with global trading norms.

​​Brazil proposed a new legislation to allow partial salary payments in Bitcoin

On March 12, 2025, Federal Deputy Luiz Phillipe de Orleans e Bragança introduced legislation that permits partial salary payments in BTC.

Ethereum’s Mixed March: ETH Price Drops and ETF Flows Reverse Despite Technical Gains

March 2025 presented a mixed picture for Ethereum, characterized by a significant downturn in its market performance alongside notable technical advancements.

The price of Ether (ETH) experienced a substantial 18.4% decrease during the month, reflecting broader market sentiment.

This negative price action also coincided with a dramatic shift in US spot Ether ETF inflows. After a positive inflow of $60.1 million in February, there was a significant outflow of $403.4 million in March, a 771% drop month-on-month.

On-chain data provided further insights into network activity. While the number of transactions on the Ethereum network saw a modest increase of 4.8% to 37.3 million, the number of active wallets experienced a slight decline of 1.4% to 13.9 million. Interestingly, the creation of new wallets surged by 30% to 6.9 million, indicating continued interest in joining the Ethereum ecosystem despite the prevailing market conditions.

Within the broader Ethereum ecosystem, certain tokens saw significant price volatility, with FUNToken (FUN) and WhiteRock (WHITE) leading the gains, while STP (STPT) and MyShell (SHELL) experienced substantial losses.

Examining the revenue generated by Ethereum block validators, staker revenue decreased by 16% to $145 million compared to February, while transaction fees saw a positive increase of 30% to $14.47 million.

Additionally, a February gas limit increase eased congestion, leading to significantly lower transaction fees.

However, Ethereum’s economic model continues to face pressure. Standard Chartered revised its 2025 ETH price target downwards in March, citing structural issues related to fee capture, as Layer-2 solutions, particularly Coinbase’s Base, are diverting value and substantial transaction fees away from the Layer-1. This dynamic has sparked concerns within the community that Ethereum risks “commoditizing itself” within its own scaling architecture.

Despite economic headwinds in March, Ethereum also made technical strides with the upcoming Pectra upgrade, which introduces features like transaction batching and gasless transactions to improve usability and security, with the “Hoodi” testnet launched and mainnet activation expected by late April.

Ethereum News – March 2025 Highlights

The Pectra upgrade mainnet will launch on May 7, 2025

The upgrade was activated at 7:29 am UTC on March 5, achieving a flawless proposal rate, according to Ethereum core developer Terence.

Ethereum Core Developers to Phase Out Holesky Testnet by September 2025

In previous years, developers retired Kiln, Ropsten, and Rinkeby in 2022, followed by Goerli in 2023.

Coinbase Becomes Largest Ethereum Node Operator, Controlling 11.42% of Staked ETH

The report states that as of March 3, Coinbase had 3.84 million ETH staked to its validators, valued at approximately $6.8 billion.

If you’re interested in more detailed and valuable market insights, check out Cryptonews’ in-depth price analyses, which offer expert forecasts for Ether and other coins.

Solana Sees On-Chain Metrics Decline as Meme Coin Mania Fades

March 2025 proved to be a challenging month for the Solana (SOL) blockchain, marked by a notable 15.7% decrease in its token value.

This downturn was largely attributed to a cooling of on-chain activity as the fervor surrounding speculative trading, particularly in meme coins, subsided.

Transaction counts saw an 11% decrease, settling at 2.7 billion for the month. Similarly, the number of active wallets on the network experienced a modest 3% decline to 97.6 million, while the creation of new wallets remained relatively stable, with a minor 0.5% decrease, totaling 530.3 million new wallets. This suggests that while existing users may have been less active in trading, the Solana ecosystem continued to attract new participants.

DefilLlama data also shows a 12% monthly decline in Solana’s total value locked (TVL) from $7.5 billion to $6.6 billion

Within the Solana ecosystem, certain tokens experienced significant volatility, with Saros (SAROS), GOHOME (GOHOME), and Alchemist AI (ALCH) emerging as top gainers with impressive percentage increases, while Act I: The AI Prophecy (ACT), Tensor (TNSR), and Staika (STIK) suffered substantial losses.

Beyond on-chain activity, in March, Solana‘s community debated SIMD-0228, a proposal to lower inflation to ~1% with a dynamic staking correlation, aiming to reduce sell pressure. While proponents saw benefits, concerns about smaller validators and unpredictability led to its rejection, though inflation reform discussions and validator cost-reduction ideas persist.

March brought positive news for Solana’s institutional adoption with the launch of CME SOL futures contracts on March 18. This was quickly followed by the debut of the first SOL futures ETF just two days later. These developments are significant steps, potentially leading to the availability of spot SOL exchange traded products (ETPs) in the US.

Furthermore, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) might begin hearings regarding SOL’s regulatory classification as early as late spring or early summer, suggesting increasing clarity for the digital asset’s future.

Solana News – March 2025 Highlights

Solana Community Rejects SIMD-0228 in Historic Vote as Small Validators Sway Outcome

The rejection of Solana’s SIMD-0228 proposal shows tensions between economic efficiency and decentralization.

PayPal now allows US users to buy, sell, hold, and transfer Solana directly on its platform

Previously, users could only access SOL and LINK via third-party services like MoonPay while using PayPal as a payment method.

BlackRock Expands BUIDL Fund to Include Solana (SOL)

The move, announced by Securitize, introduces a new share class of BUIDL on Solana, adding to its growing presence across multiple blockchain networks.


If you’re interested in more detailed and valuable market insights, check out Cryptonews’ in-depth price analyses, which offer expert forecasts for Solana and other coins.

April’s Key Events

In April 2025, several macroeconomic events and major conferences could have an impact on the cryptocurrency market.

Macroeconomic Events:

Ongoing US tariff policy could continue to influence crypto markets. Following the early April announcements around new trade tariffs, continued developments may fuel market uncertainty and risk aversion. If trade tensions escalate, traditional markets could face pressure, potentially driving more investors toward cryptocurrencies as alternative assets – or, conversely, triggering broader sell-offs that also affect digital assets. The crypto market remains sensitive to how these policies evolve in the coming weeks. Federal Reserve Meeting Minutes (April 9): Minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee’s previous meeting will be scrutinized for indications of future monetary policy, offering clues about interest rate trajectories that can sway crypto market dynamics. ​ US Consumer Price Index (CPI) Release (April 10): Inflation data will be closely monitored, as higher-than-expected inflation could lead to tighter monetary policies, potentially reducing the appeal of cryptocurrencies as alternative assets. ​ European Central Bank Interest Rate Decision (April 17): The ECB’s decision on interest rates may influence the euro’s strength and investor behavior in crypto markets, especially if policy shifts differ from those of the Federal Reserve (Fed). ​ China’s Q1 GDP Announcement (April 16): China’s economic performance can affect global risk sentiment. Stronger growth may enhance appetite for riskier assets, including cryptocurrencies, while weaker figures could have the opposite effect. ​ US Q1 GDP and Core PCE Data (April 30): These economic indicators will provide a comprehensive view of the US economy’s health, potentially influencing Fed policies and, consequently, the cryptocurrency market.

Major Conferences:

Paris Blockchain Week (April 8-10). This premier event focuses on blockchain and Web3 technologies, featuring discussions on DeFi, NFTs, AI, and regulatory issues. Cornell Blockchain Conference (April 25). The upcoming conference brings together leaders from blockchain, finance, and academia in New York City to discuss the future of the US crypto ecosystem. ​ TOKEN2049 Dubai (April 30-May 1). This leading crypto event will take place in Dubai, UAE, where founders and executives of top Web3 companies will share insights on the industry.

Looking ahead from the trends observed in March 2025, several developments could significantly influence the cryptocurrency market.

First, state-level legislative progress in the US regarding Bitcoin reserves, crypto taxation, and stablecoin regulation points to potential broader adoption of digital assets by government entities. Should some of these initiatives extend to Ether and other altcoins (for example, for crypto reserves), it could accelerate institutional interest and normalize cryptocurrency holdings within traditional financial systems.

Secondly, the positive shift in sentiment towards US spot Bitcoin ETFs in March, evidenced by decreased outflows, suggests that further altcoin ETF approvals – such as for Solana, which is seeing growing institutional interest, or even XRP – could broaden investor access and market liquidity in the coming months and years.

However, Bitcoin’s increasing integration into traditional financial markets could also amplify its vulnerability to broader market downturns, potentially challenging its narrative as a stable hedge against inflation. The interconnectedness with traditional assets means that macroeconomic headwinds could exert greater downward pressure on Bitcoin’s price.

Furthermore, the trade tariff policies enacted by Trump, which contributed to market volatility in March, could pose a continued risk to the crypto market, particularly impacting Bitcoin’s price due to its status as the leading digital asset and its sensitivity to global economic sentiment.

Crypto investors should carefully consider the current economic landscape. For more detailed information, check out Cryptonews price predictions for Bitcoin, Ether, and Solana.

The post March 2025 Crypto Recap: Bitcoin, Ether, and Solana Navigate US Trade Tariff Politics and Trump-Era Uncertainty appeared first on Cryptonews.

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